ARCHITECTURE 302 STORIES
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when the pandemic struck

students reassess the built environment in times of precarity
Social Infrastructure in times of Precarity.

​In Spring 2020, this class began with a discussion around the role of social infrastructures in creating resilient communities.  Social infrastructures gather unrelated people together in third spaces and encourage development of what Nick Granovetter calls “weak ties.” The power and impact of strong social infrastructures are felt after disasters — resilient communities formed around empathy, mutual aid, and a sense of sharing assists everyone overcome the difficult impact and after-effects of disasters. Students were also introduced to human-centered design and the social, cultural, psychological, physiological, neurological, and environmental aspects of architectural design. As part of their assignments students examined libraries and grocery stores that served as social infrastructures. 
 
Then, suddenly and unfortunately, we found ourselves in the middle of a disaster. We experienced the social, economic, and material results of the COVID2019 pandemic. 
 
We restructured the course entirely. The second half of this course invited students to lead us into new ways of thinking about architecture of public spaces, social infrastructure, and design itself.  Our new syllabus focused on repercussions, ethical fall outs, and architectural possibilities of the current crisis.  We approached this project as scholars, and more importantly, as leaders.  

Quarantined in their homes due to the pandemic, many reexamined their familiar domestic spaces. Others pondered buildings they had started to study before the crisis hit us.  But in each case, they saw architecture differently; they experienced their familiar environments in unfamiliar ways; they reconsidered the implications of terms such as accessibility, inclusive design, or user-experience in news ways. Their point of view had changed as they lived through a "new normal."  
 
We used this moment as a learning prompt and evaluated our existing knowledge of social infrastructure and human behavior?  Pixstori is an innovative application that allows users to share their thoughts and stories to a wider audience. According to the creators of this platform, "PixStori lets people slow down and reflect on their pictures and then record their thoughts and feelings in short focused segments that are easy to classify and retrieve." We experimented with the immense potential of innovative storytelling and classroom learning using this platform.  The pixstori application allowed Arch 302 students to take images of a micro space and speak to that image in details. It allowed them to be reflective, focused, and critical. 

Students had a choice to rethink the built environment by entering an international design ideas-competition.  Pandemic Architecture is an international ideas-competition curated by the Design Ambassador for ARCHISEARCH.gr.  The student entries attempt "to open up a dialogue and create a think tank,"  about the future of our everyday built environment. 

​

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What is the scope of this current crisis?
United Nations, defines disasters as “a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or society, which involve widespread human, material, economic or environmental impacts that exceed the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.”  Disaster management is how we deal with the human, material, economic or environmental impacts of said disaster, it is the process of how we “prepare for, respond to and learn from the effects of major failures.” Although everyone is at risk, disasters impact vulnerable people most. Eric Klinenberg describes the need for social distancing during our current crisis as “social recession.”  Here he argues, “A lot of my work is premised on the idea that extreme situations like the one we’re in now allow us to see conditions that are always present but difficult to perceive…We’re going to learn a lot about who we are and what we value in the next few months.” In other words, moments of crisis are also transformative moments when we see our worlds, priorities, and actions more clearly and critically. 

FIVE   PROMPTS

We asked: Can we use our current circumstances to explore architectural possibilities for resilient communities? Can we transform our personal experiences of this pandemic into actionable forms of architectural response?  Students responded to five prompts.   ​
ASSIGNMENT DETAILS

3.  ACCESSIBILTY

During times of disasters we begin to see contradictions in our world that perhaps remain invisible and unexamined during normal times.  Using this exceptional moment as an opportunity to rethink how architecture excludes differently abled people, reflect on accessibility in the built environment.  
STUDENT RESPONSES

1.  WHAT IS A DISASTER

What is an epidemic or a disaster? How did this disaster impact how we use and interpret architectural space? How is this pandemic changing the use and efficacy of the spaces and places that constitute your world? How did this disaster impact how you use and interpret these architectural space?
student responses

4.  INCLUSIVITY

This week is about trying to find out how someone, who is very different from you, is experiencing the pandemic. Talk to someone whose social identity race, class, gender, ethnicity,  and sexuality may be substantially different from yours. How are they adapting their life in the new world? 
​

STUDENT RESPONSES

​2.  AFFORDANCES

What will happen to spaces of social infrastructure during  disasters ?  Using James Gibson concept of "affordances" — explain how existing spaces can be rethought and redesigned to afford additional possibilities of social interaction. 
​
STUDENT RESPONSES

5.  DREAMING A NEW FUTURE

Disasters are times of despair. They are also transformative moments when new beginnings can be imagined.  Use this moment as a way to rethink social infrastructure architecture of the future. How can we build a better social world? How can architecture address positive human contact and social resilience.  
STUDENT RESPONSES

DESIGN COMPETITION

Picture
Jack Davis
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Zachary Sutter
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Maya Yaropa
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Destiny Brady
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Students had a choice to participate in a design competition to respond to the current crisis. According to the competition call, "Pandemic Architecture Competition attempts to open up a dialogue and create a think tank, looking for ideas from the architectural and design community about the future of the living, the workspace, the public space and the tourism industry. Urbanists, architects, designers, students, artists, performers and authors are invited to submit their ideas on Pandemic Architecture.  Proposals should be based on a realistic situation or on science fiction and should focus on territorial and urban development projects or architectural and interior design." 
 For further details see here. Selected competition entries are showcased in this section. 

Ian Zarembski
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Max Driftmier
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Janiyah Tate
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Maxwell Hunt
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Emma Bittner
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Roe Draus
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Kelsey Martin
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Alexander Rosno
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  • Home
    • Who are we?
    • Contact and Feedback
    • What is this website about?
  • 2020 CLASS PROJECT
    • 2020 ASSIGNMENT
  • 2014 Class Project
    • Resources and Links >
      • Reading Lists
      • Online Resources
    • Participants
    • Course Details
    • History
    • Art >
      • Churches of the Past
      • Theaters
      • Art Spaces
      • Churches of the Present
    • Education >
      • Schools of the Past >
        • 37th Street School
      • Schools of the Present >
        • Mary McLeod Bethune Academy
        • Westside Academy II
      • Environment >
        • 30th Street Industrial Corridor
        • Transportation Spaces
        • The Changing Neighborhood >
          • Demographics
          • The Park
          • W. Lisbon Avenue's Plank Road
          • Washington Park's Boundaries
        • Wildlife Spaces
        • Neighborhood Assets >
          • 37th Street Schoolhouse
          • Adjacent Lots
          • Commercial Vacancies
          • Community Gardens
          • Express Yourself Milwaukee
          • Foreclosures
          • "Green Rooms"
          • Industrial Spaces
          • Large Buildings with Sizable Parking
          • Our Next Generation
          • The Railroad
          • Urban Park Spaces
          • Vacant Lots
        • United Methodist Children's Services
        • Walnut Hill
        • Water Collection Spaces
    • Health & Wellness >
      • The Neighborhood Condition
      • The Fluent Neighborhood
    • Housing >
      • Housing of the Past
      • Housing of the Present
    • Jobs & Businesses >
      • Commercial Spaces of the Past
      • The Textile Mill
      • West Side Manufacturing Company
      • Commercial Spaces of the Present
      • Today's Businesses
    • Safety >
      • Crime
      • Vacancies
    • Storylines >
      • A Changing Community
      • An Economic Transformation of the Washington Park Neighborhood
      • Buildings & Society
      • Controlling Crime on W. Lisbon Avenue
      • Creating Defensible Space
      • Explaining Place
      • Finding the Third Places
      • Gateway to the Neighborhood
      • Natural Hubs
      • Public Safety & the Sense of Community
      • Relationship Between Residential Neighborhoods & Washington Park
      • Solutions & Musings
      • Space, Place, & Identity
      • Terrance's Travels
      • The Desire for Social Mobility
      • The N. 36th Street Stretch
      • The Nature of Place
      • United Methodist Children's Services: An Emerging Place Type
      • Washington Park: A Story of Development & Discovery
    • References
    • Research Papers >
      • Villa Uhrig
    • Media
  • 2016 CLASS PROJECT
  • Ideas for Action